|
Orthodontics
is the branch of dentistry that specializes in the diagnosis, prevention
and treatment of tooth and jaw alignment irregularities. The technical
term for these problems is malocclusion, which means
bad bite. An orthodontic specialist utilizes professional
skill in the design, application and control of corrective appliances,
such as braces, to bring the teeth and jaws into proper alignment
and to achieve a great smile.
Timing
of Treatment
Timing
is very important for treating children and teenagers since their
growth can be utilized for better treatment results. Because monitoring
growth and development is crucial to managing some orthodontic problems
well, the American Association of Orthodontists recommends that
all children have an orthodontic screening no later than age seven.
Some orthodontic problems are easier to correct if treated early.
Waiting until all the permanent teeth have grown into the mouth
may make the correction of some problems more difficult.
The
Causes of Orthodontic Problems
Most
orthodontic problems are inherited, but some are acquired during
ones lifetime. Inherited problems include crowding of teeth,
excessive space between the teeth, overbite, extra or missing teeth,
and a wide variety of other irregularities of the jaws, teeth and
face.
Problems
acquired throughout a lifetime can be caused by trauma (accidents),
prolonged thumb, finger or pacifier habits, or premature loss of
primary (baby) or permanent teeth. Whether inherited or acquired,
many of these problems affect facial development and appearance
as well as alignment of the teeth.
For
more information or to schedule a free
consult with Dr. Gluck, call us at (770) 664-6003.
|